Ethiopian Folktales

The Fox and the Hyenaቀበሮና ጅብ

Afarአፋር · 2 min readደቂቃ ንባብ

Narratorተራኪ: Unknown

Text size Share

Narrator Unknown

Once upon a time there was a hyena and a fox. And when they went together on the way the hyena found a bull, while the fox found a cow, and again the hyena found a knife while the fox found a bundle of reeds.

And the fox says, “If I lose one of the reeds I can use another. How about you? If you lose the knife, what would you use?”

And the hyena says, “Give me the reeds and I will give you the knife.”

“OK,” she says.

“And again, when I butcher my cow the cow will not shout, while your bull will shout.”

And the hyena says, “OK, give me your cow and I will give you my bull.”

And see, they exchanged.

And as they went they found a house. The house the hyena found had one entrance, while the house the fox found was half demolished and had a lot of holes.

And the fox says to the hyena, “If an enemy comes through this hole I can go this way, and if another enemy comes that way I can go this way, while your house has only one entrance and if an enemy comes through that entrance which way would you go out?”

And he says, “OK, now let me exchange with you. Now take my house and I’ll take your house.”

And they exchanged.

And in the meantime the fox says to the hyena, “OK, I’m going to fetch water and keep my cow. Probably it may give birth.”

And he said, “OK."

While she was in the field, the cow gives birth and the hyena takes the placenta and puts it in the buttock of the bull.

And when the fox comes back she asked him, “Did my cow give birth?”

He said, “No, it’s my calf, my bull that gives birth.”

And she says, “Does a bull give birth?”

He says, “Yes.”

She says, “No.”

And they say, “Let’s go to a judge.”

And on their way they found the chimpanzee.

And the hyena asks the chimpanzee, “What are you doing here?”

He says, “I am taking water.”

The hyena again asked, “Can anyone get water from a rock?”

And the chimpanzee says, “Can anyone get a kid from a bull?”

And the chimpanzee says, “Can a bull give birth to a calf?”

And finally, the hyena was defeated by this logic.

ቀበሮና ጅብ

ተራኪው የማይታወቅ

በአንድ ወቅት አንድ ጅብና ቀበሮ አብረውም እየተጓዙ ሳለ በመንገዳቸው ላይ ጅቡ በሬ ሲያገኝ ቀበሮዋ ላም ታገኛለች፣ ቀጥሎም ጅቡ ቢላዋ ሲያገኝ ቀበሮዋ ደግሞ የታሰሩ ሸንበቆዎች ታገኛለች፡፡ ቀበሮዋም እንዲህ አለች “አንዱ ሸንበቆ ቢጠፋብኝ ሌላውን እጠቀማለሁ፡፡ አንተስ፣ ቢላዋው ቢጠፋብህ ምን አማራጭ አለህ?” ብላ ጠየቀችው፡፡

ጅቡም “ሸንበቆዎቹን ስጭኝና ቢላዋውን ሰጥሻለሁ፡፡” አላት፡፡ ቀበሮዋም “እሺ” አለች፡፡
ከዚያ ደግሞ “ላሜን ሳርዳት አትጮህም፡፡ ያንተ በሬ ግን ያጓራል::” አለችው፡፡

ጅቡም “እንግዲያው ላምሽን ስጭኝና በሬዬን ልስጥሽ” ብሎ ጠየቃት፡፡ በዚህም ሁኔታ ተለዋውጠው መሄድ እንደጀመሩ ቤት አገኙ፡፡ ጅቡ ያገኘው ቤት አንድ በር ብቻ ያለው ሲሆን ቀበሮዋ ያገኘችው ቤት ግን በከፊል የፈረሰና ብዙ ቀዳዳዎች ያሉት ነበር፡፡

ቀበሮዋም ጅቡን እንዲህ አለችው “ጠላት በዚህኛው ቀዳዳ ቢመጣብኝ በዚያኛው አመልጣለው፣ ሌላ ጠላት በዚያኛው ቀዳዳ በኩል ቢመጣብን በዚህኛው በኩል አመልጣለው፣ አንተ ግን ጠላት በበሩ በኩል ቢመጣብህ በየት በኩል ታመልጣለህ?”

ጅቡም “እሺ እንለዋወጥ፡፡ ቤቴንም ውሰጅና ያንቺን ቤት ልውሰድ::” አላት፡፡

በዚህም ሁኔታ ከተለዋወጡ በኋላ ቀበሮዋ ጅቡን እንዲህ አለችው “አሁን ውሃ ላመጣ ስለምሄድ ላሜ ልትወልድ ትችላለችና ጠብቅልኝ፡፡”

ጅቡም “እሺ” አለ፡፡

ቀበሮዋም ከቤት ወጥታ እንዳለች ላሚቷ በወለደች ግዜ ጅቡ እትብቱን ወስዶ በበሬው ፊንጢጣ ውስጥ አኖረው፡፡

ቀበሮዋም ከሄደችበት ስትመለስ እንዲህ ብላ ጠየቀችው “ላሜ ወለደች?”

ጅቡም “አይ ይህ የኔ ጥጃ ነው፡፡ የኔ በሬ ነው የወለደው::” አላት፡፡

እሷም “በሬ ይወልዳል እንዴ?” ብላ ብትጠይቀው እሱም “አዎ” አላት፡፡

እሷም “አይወልድም::” ብላ ተቃወመች፡፡

ከዚያም ወደ ዳኛ እንሂድ ብለው ተስማሙ፡፡ በመንገዳቸውም አንድ ዝንጀሮ አገኙ፡፡

ጅቡም ዝንጀሮውን “እዚህ ምን እየሰራህ ነው?” ብሎ ጠየቀው፡፡

ዝንጀሮውም “ውሃ እየቀዳሁ ነው::” ብሎ መለሰለት፡፡

በመቀጠልም ጅቡ “ውሃ ከድንጋይ ላይ ይቀዳል እንዴ?” ቢለው ዝንጀሮውም መለስ አድርጎ “ጥጃስ ከበሬ ይገኛል እንዴ?” ብሎ መለሰለትና በዚህ ሁኔታ ጅቡ ተሸነፈ፡፡

In the original voice — hear tales from Afarአፋር, told in Afar. Listen ›

Check your understandingግንዛቤዎን ይፈትሹ

  1. What two animals went together on the way?

  2. What did the fox find on the way?

  3. Why did the fox say the reeds were better than the knife?

  4. Why did the fox say her cow was better than the hyena's bull?

  5. What was special about the house the fox found?

  6. At the end, where did the fox say he was going?

For discussionለውይይት

  • The fox kept finding reasons to swap things with the hyena. What do you think the fox was really trying to do?
  • Was the hyena wise or foolish to agree to all the exchanges? Explain what you think.
  • What lesson do you think this story is trying to teach us?
  • If you were the hyena, would you have traded your bull, knife, and house? Why or why not?