Ethiopian Folktales

The Bride’s Testየሙሽራዋ ፈተና

Somaliaሶማሌ · 2 min readደቂቃ ንባብ

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Narrated by Osman Abdulahi Ahmed

Once upon a time there was a boy who wanted to elope with a girl. He loved her and she was willing to go with him, but her parents would not accept the marriage. So the boy took a friend as a companion and they set out at night to go to the place where they could be married.

They walked the whole night and in the morning she said, “Let us have breakfast.”

Now there was nothing to eat. Her fiancé didn’t understand her.

“Why? You know there’s nothing here to eat,” he said.

But the best man understood her meaning, and said, “No, the lady means we have to brush our teeth, which is a kind of breakfast. We have nothing to eat.”

“Really?” the young man said to his fiancée. “Is that what you meant?”

“Yes of course it was,” she said impatiently.

This was her first test.

So they went on, but at midday they were very tired.

She said, “We’re tired. Let’s rest.”

So they all sat under a tree. The girl and the best man took their shoes off, but the young man kept his shoes on.

“Take a rest!” the girl said.

“But I am resting!” the young man said.

“How stupid he is,” thought the girl, “How can he rest with shoes on his feet?”

The best man said, “The lady means take your shoes off, because you can’t rest properly with them on.”

The third test happened when they arrived at a village, where the people invited them to eat meat with them.

When they had eaten, the girl said, “Let’s pull out the remaining meat.”

“What? What do you mean?” the fiancé said.

“Oh,” thought the girl. “How stupid this man is.”

But she said nothing.

Then the best man picked a twig and began to pick his teeth.

“This is what she means,” the best man said.

“Oh really?” said the young man. “Is that what you mean? I didn’t understand.”

“You don’t understand anything,” the young woman said.

At last they came to the house where the sheikh was ready to marry them. But the girl refused.

“I don’t like this man,” she said. “I want to marry his friend, if he will marry me.”

The moral of the story is, always choose a best man who is less clever, less handsome and less rich than yourself.

የሙሽራዋ ፈተና

በኦስማን አብዱላሂ አህመድ የተተረከ

በአንድ ወቅት ከአንዲት ልጃገረድ ጋር መጥፋት የፈለገ ልጅ ነበር፡፡ ያፈቅራት ነበርና እርሷም ከእርሱ ጋር ለመሄድ ፍቃደኛ ብትሆንም ወላጆቿ ግን ጋብቻውን አልተቀበሉም ነበር፡፡ ስለዚህ ልጁ ከአንድ ጓደኛው ጋር በመሆን በሌሊት ወጥተው ሊጋቡ ወደሚችሉበት ቦታ ለመሄድ ሌሊቱን ሙሉ ተጉዘው አድረው ሲነጋ ልጅቷ “ቁርስ እንብላ፡፡” አለች፡፡

ነገር ግን ምንም የሚበላ ነገር አልነበረምና እጮኛዋ ሊገባው አልቻለም፡፡ “እዚህ የሚበላ ነገር እንደሌለ ታውቂ የለም እንዴ?” አላት፡፡

ሚዜው ግን ምን ለማለት እንደፈለገች ስለገባው “አይደለም፣ ሴትየዋ ለማለት የፈለገችው ጥርሳችንን እናፅዳ ነው፡፡ ይህም ቁርስ እንደመብላት ይቆጠራል እንጂ የምንበላውማ ምንም ነገር የለም፡፡” አለ፡፡

ወጣቱም ልጅ እጮኛውን “እውነት? እንደዚያ ነው ማለት የፈለግሽው?” ሲላት እሷም “አዎ በእርግጥ እንደዚያ ማለት ነው የፈለኩት፡፡” ብላ በትዕግስት አልባነት መለሰችለት፡፡ ይህም የመጀመሪያ ፈተናዋ ነበር፡፡

እናም ጉዟቸውን ቀጥለው እኩለ ቀን ላይ በጣም ደከማቸው፡፡ ስለዚህ ሙሽራዋ “ስለደከመን እንረፍ፡፡” አለች፡፡

እናም ሁሉም ከአንድ ዛፍ ስር ተቀምጠው ሙሽራዋና ሚዜው ጫማዎቻቸውን ሲያወልቁ ወጣቱ ልጅ ጫማውን አላወለቀም ነበር፡፡ በዚህ ጊዜ ልጅቷ “አረፍ በል፡፡” አለችው፡፡

ወጣቱም ልጅ “እያረፍኩ እኮ ነው፡፡” አላት፡፡

ልጅቷም “እንዴት ደደብ ነው! ጫማዎቹን ሳያወልቅ እንዴት ሊያርፍ ይችላል?” ብላ አሰበች፡፡

ሚዜውም “ጫማዎችህን አውልቅ ነው የምትልህ፡፡ ምክንያቱም ጫማህን አድርገህ በደንብ ማረፍ አትችልም፡፡” አለው፡፡ ሶስተኛውም ፈተና መንደሩ ዘንድ ሲደርሱና ሰዎቹ አብረዋቸው ሥጋ እንዲበሉ ሲጋብዟቸው የሆነ ነው፡፡

ሥጋውን ከበሉ በኋላም ልጅቷ “የቀረውን ሥጋ እናውጣ፡፡” ስትል እጮኛዋ “ምን? ምን ማለትሽ ነው?” ብሎ ጠየቃት፡፡

እሷም በሃሳቧ “እንዴ! እንዴት ያለ ደደብ ነው?” አለች፡፡ ሆኖም ምንም አልተናገረችም፡፡

ከዚያም ሚዜው ስንጥር አንስቶ ጥርሱን መጎርጎር ጀመረ፡፡ “እንደዚህ ማለት ፈልጋ ነው፡፡” አለው ሚዜው፡፡

ወጣቱም ልጅ “እንደዚያ ነው እንዴ? እንደዚህ ማለት ፈልጋ ነው? እኔ እኮ አልገባኝም፡፡” አለ፡፡

በዚህ ጊዜ ወጣቷ ልጅ “ምንም ነገር አይገባህም፡፡” አለችው፡፡

በመጨረሻም ሊያጋባቸው ወደተዘጋጀው ሼኪ ቤት ደረሱ፡፡ ሆኖም ልጀቷ አሻፈረኝ አለች፡፡

“ይህንን ሰው አልወደውም፡፡ እኔ ላገባው የምፈልገው ጓደኛውን ስለሆነ ሊያገባኝ ከፈለገ ደስ ይለኛል፡፡” አለች፡፡

የዚህ ታሪክ መልዕክትም ሁልጊዜ መምረጥ ያለብን በጉብዝና፣ በመልክ እንዲሁም በሃብት ከራሳችን ያነሰ ሚዜ እንደሆነ ነው፡፡

In the original voice — hear tales from Somaliaሶማሌ, told in Somali. Listen ›

Check your understandingግንዛቤዎን ይፈትሹ

  1. What did the boy want to do at the start of the story?

  2. Why did the boy and girl have to leave secretly at night?

  3. Who came along with the boy on the journey?

  4. When the girl asked to have breakfast, what did she really mean?

  5. Who understood what the girl really meant each time?

  6. At midday, when they rested under the tree, what did the young man do differently?

For discussionለውይይት

  • The girl gives her fiance several tests during the journey. Why do you think she wanted to test him before marrying him?
  • The best man always understood the girl's hidden meaning, but the young man did not. What does this tell us about each of the two men?
  • When the girl said 'Let's rest,' she really meant 'Take your shoes off.' Why do you think she spoke in hidden ways instead of saying exactly what she meant?
  • If you were the young man, how would you feel about being tested by the girl? Do you think the tests were fair?